Solar credits in Nova Scotia, plainly explained.

How NS Power's net-metering program turns your extra solar production into real bill credits — and where the catches are.

  1. 1

    Generate

    Panels produce DC; inverter converts to AC.

  2. 2

    Use

    Power runs your home directly when you need it.

  3. 3

    Export

    Excess flows back through your bidirectional meter.

  4. 4

    Track

    NS Power tracks each surplus kWh as a credit on your account.

  5. 5

    Apply

    Credits are applied in low-production months. Net out across the year.

The seasonal reality

Most credits are earned May–September. Most credits are spent October–April. Net-metering's whole point is making that math work.

Winter (Nov–Mar)

25–30%

Of annual production. Short days + lower sun angle. NS Power applies summer credits to reduce billed kWh.

Shoulder (Apr–May, Oct)

25–30%

Production matches usage roughly. Bills near $0 in many homes.

Summer (Jun–Sep)

42–48%

Peak production. Most homes build a credit balance to coast through winter.

What people get wrong

Three things to keep straight.

Common mistake

Solar pays you cash every month.

Reality

It offsets your bill via credits. Cash payouts only happen at year-end if you over-produced.

Common mistake

More panels = more money.

Reality

Credits offset your usage at full retail rate. Building well beyond what you actually use adds little — size the system to your usage.

Common mistake

Credits last forever.

Reality

They roll for up to 12 months, then the balance resets at your anniversary.

A typical NS home, by the numbers

An 8.4 kW system on a Bedford home using ~9,800 kWh / year.

Annual usage
9,800 kWh
Annual production
9,640 kWh
Bill offset
~92%
Year-end surplus
~0 kWh
Pre-solar bill
$1,750 / yr
Post-solar bill
~$140 / yr

Numbers are illustrative. Your home will differ — usage, roof, and shade all matter. The full math is in your assessment, with assumptions stated.

Important caveats

A few things every homeowner should know.

  • If grid power goes out, your solar shuts off (safety requirement) — unless you have a battery configured for backup.
  • The 1:1 retail credit is protected: 2022 amendments to Nova Scotia's Electricity Act bar NS Power from adding a system-access charge or fee that discourages net metering.
  • As of 2026 the 1:1 retail credit is still in effect. The NS Utility & Review Board has been directed to study a longer-term compensation model (a net-billing / buy-all-sell-all approach is one option discussed). Any change would go through the UARB, and existing customers are typically grandfathered for the term of their agreement.
  • Residential net metering covers systems up to 100 kW; commercial systems above that use a separate Enhanced/Embedded Net Metering agreement with different economics.
  • If you sell your home, the system + net-metering agreement transfer to the new owner (subject to NS Power approval).

We provide net-metering paperwork and submit your interconnection application as part of every install. You don't need to navigate NS Power on your own.

Want to see what your home would actually generate?

Free assessment with real numbers — built from your roof, your NS Power bill, and local Nova Scotia production data.

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